Showing posts with label glossary. Show all posts
Showing posts with label glossary. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 1, 2010

The Glossary

Always happy to respond to comments and requests, so here is a version of the 'Terms Used At Zen Center', with a few of the notable gaps filled. Please feel free to quibble over niceties or to point out any heinous omissions, and it does mean that I won't bother to define any of the terms on this list henceforth:

Anja: The Abbess’ or Abbot’s personal attendant.
Benji: The shuso’s attendant.
Buddha Hall: Room used for services, ceremonies and lectures.
Buddha tray: A formal food offering. Stop and bow when it goes past.
Chiden: The person who takes care of the altars, either lighting up or cleaning.
Densho: The large bell used to announce services and lectures.
Doan: The person who keeps time in the zendo and sounds the bells.
Dokusan: Formal interview with a past or present Abbess or Abbot.
Doshi: The officiating priest for a dharma event.
Eko: The dedication of merit after a chant during service.
Fukudo: The person who sounds the han to signal zendo events, and strikes the mokugyo to accompany chanting.
Fukuten: Second-in-command to the Tenzo in the kitchen. The person who directly supervises the kitchen crew and sees that the Tenzo’s menus and instructions are carried out.
Gaitan: The hallway leading to the zendo.
Gassho: A mudra or bow with palms together; it signifies gratitude.
Gatha: A short dharma-related verse.
Han: The wooden block near the zendo; struck to announce zazen.
Inkin: A portable bell, mounted on a handle, used in processions and other ceremonies.
Ino: The head of the meditation hall, or supervisor of the monks’ conduct
Jiko: The attendant to the doshi for a dharma event.
Jisha: The Abbess’ or Abbot’s ceremonial attendant.
Jundo: Ceremonial greeting by a leader, typically at the beginning of morning zazen. As the priest walks past, please raise your hands in gassho.
Kaisando: Founder's Hall, where monthly memorial services are held for our founder, Suzuki Roshi.
Kinhin: Walking meditation, usually between two periods of zazen.
Kokyo: The person who leads the chants for services.
Mokugyo: The red lacquered drum used as a "heartbeat" for some chants.
Mudra: Hand or body position or gesture with symbolic meaning.
Okesa: A large patched robe made like Buddha's robe, worn by priests.
Oryoki: Formal style of eating in the zendo, used during sesshin and on other occasions.
Practice Discussion: Formal or informal interview with a teacher.
Rakusu: A small patched neck robe made like Buddha's robe, worn by people who have received precepts in an ordination.
Roshi: An honorific title for a venerable teacher.
Seiza: Kneeling meditation posture with buttocks resting on heels.
Sesshin: Literally "to unify or touch the mind." An intensive all-day schedule of zazen, lecture, work, and meals, lasting from one to seven days.
Shashu: Mudra used in standing or walking meditation with the right hand wrapped around the left fist held at the level of the solar plexus.
Shika: The guest manager at a temple.
Shoten: Person who sounds the densho, announcing service or lecture.
Shuso: The head student for a practice period.
Soji: A brief period of mindful work, temple cleaning.
Sutra: A scripture attributed to Shakyamuni Buddha.
Tan: The raised platform for sitting in the zendo.
Tanto: the head of practice at a temple or monastery.
Tenzo: Head cook and person who oversees the kitchen practice.
Zabuton: A rectangular, flat cushion used for zazen.
Zafu: A round cushion used for zazen.
Zazen: Total presence of body and mind in an upright posture.
Zendo: The meditation hall.